| Games | Athlete/Team | Placement | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 Summer Olympics | Tan Liangde | 2 | Silver |
| Li Hongping | 4 | ||
| 1988 Summer Olympics | Tan Liangde | 2 | Silver |
| Li Deliang | 3 | Bronze | |
| 1992 Summer Olympics | Tan Liangde | 2 | Silver |
| Lan Wei | 14 r1/2 | ||
| 1996 Summer Olympics | Xiong Ni | 1 | Gold |
| Yu Zhuocheng | 2 | Silver | |
| 2000 Summer Olympics | Xiong Ni | 1 | Gold |
| Xiao Hailiang | 4 | ||
| 2004 Summer Olympics | Peng Bo | 1 | Gold |
| Wang Feng | 4 | ||
| 2008 Summer Olympics | He Chong | 1 | Gold |
| Qin Kai | 3 | Bronze | |
| 2012 Summer Olympics | Qin Kai | 2 | Silver |
| He Chong | 3 | Bronze | |
| 2016 Summer Olympics | Cao Yuan | 1 | Gold |
| He Chao | 21 r1/3 | ||
| 2020 Summer Olympics | Xie Siyi | 1 | Gold |
| Wang Zongyuan | 2 | Silver | |
| 2024 Summer Olympics | Xie Siyi | 1 | Gold |
| Wang Zongyuan | 2 | Silver |
