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1,500 metres Freestyle, Men

Date5 – 7 December 1956
StatusOlympic
LocationOlympic Park Swimming and Diving Stadium, Melbourne, Victoria
Participants20 from 11 countries

The world record fell twice in 1956 before the Olympic Games began. Firstly George Breen broke the record at the US Olympic trials, then Murray Rose furthered lowered it at the Australian trials a few months later. Rose and Tsuyoshi Yamanaka posted the 2nd and 3rd fastest times in history in the first qualifying heat only to see Breen respond by taking 6.6 seconds off the world record in heat 3.

Not unexpectedly the final quickly turned into a three-way battle between Rose, Breen and Yamanaka. At halfway the three men were still together until Rose began to pull away from the other two and into a lead of more than five metres. Breen, unable to match his heroics from the heats, slipped further back but Yamanaka made a final effort over the last two lengths of the pool to pull back on the leader. As the increasingly anxious home crowd roared their support for the Australian, Rose mustered a sprint that kept him clear of the Japanese swimmer. Breen was 16 seconds slower than in his heat but was still able to win the bronze medal.

Rose returned to collect silver in this event at the Rome Games but, despite being in world record breaking form in 1964, he was not selected for Tokyo when acting commitments meant that he was not able to return to Australia for the trials.

PosNumberCompetitorNOCR1Final
1Murray RoseAUS18:04.1 (1 h1)17:58.9 (1)Gold
248Tsuyoshi YamanakaJPN18:04.3 (2 h1)18:00.3 (2)Silver
353George BreenUSA17:52.9 (1 h3)18:08.2 (3)Bronze
455Murray GarrettyAUS18:27.4 (1 h4)18:26.5 (4)
538Bill SlaterCAN18:51.6 (3 h1)18:38.1 (5)
641Jean BoiteuxFRA18:46.6 (2 h4)18:38.3 (6)
759Yukiyoshi AokiJPN18:36.0 (2 h2)18:38.3 (7)
833Gary WinramAUS18:35.7 (1 h2)19:06.2 (8)
958Seizaburo YagiJPN18:57.3 (3 h4)
1067Sándor ZáborszkyHUN19:01.2 (2 h3)
1160Dave RadcliffUSA19:09.6 (4 h4)
1246Jacques CollignonFRA19:10.8 (3 h3)
1354George OnekeaUSA19:13.8 (3 h2)
1436Bana SailaniPHI19:16.8 (4 h3)
1542Guy MontserretFRA19:17.4 (4 h1)
16Gennady AndrosovURS19:22.6 (5 h3)
1757Hans-Joachim ReichGER19:28.6 (6 h3)
1866György CsordásHUN19:44.2 (5 h1)
19Peter DuncanRSA19:58.5 (4 h2)
2040Raúl MartínCUB19:59.9 (5 h2)
DNS37Ulpiano BabolPHI– (DNS h1)
DNS26Billy SteuartRSA– (DNS h1)
DNS39Sylvio dos SantosBRA– (DNS h2)
DNS132Gilberto MartínezCOL– (DNS h2)
DNS52Tony BriscoeRSA– (DNS h3)
DNS69Árpád DomjánHUN– (DNS h4)
DNS49Muhammad RamzanPAK– (DNS h4)
DNS51Per-Olof ÖstrandSWE– (DNS h4)

Round One

Date5 December 1956 — 14:00
FormatFastest eight advanced to the final.
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14George BreenUSA17:52.9QWR
26Murray RoseAUS18:04.1QOR
34Tsuyoshi YamanakaJPN18:04.3Q
44Murray GarrettyAUS18:27.4Q
56Gary WinramAUS18:35.7Q
63Yukiyoshi AokiJPN18:36.0Q
75Jean BoiteuxFRA18:46.6Q
87Bill SlaterCAN18:51.6Q
93Seizaburo YagiJPN18:57.3
103Sándor ZáborszkyHUN19:01.2
112Dave RadcliffUSA19:09.6
122Jacques CollignonFRA19:10.8
135George OnekeaUSA19:13.8
147Bana SailaniPHI19:16.8
155Guy MontserretFRA19:17.4
165Gennady AndrosovURS19:22.6
176Hans-Joachim ReichGER19:28.6
183György CsordásHUN19:44.21
192Peter DuncanRSA19:58.5
207Raúl MartínCUB19:59.92
DNS2Ulpiano BabolPHI
DNS1Billy SteuartRSA
DNS4Sylvio dos SantosBRA
DNS1Gilberto MartínezCOL
DNS1Tony BriscoeRSA
DNS7Árpád DomjánHUN
DNS1Muhammad RamzanPAK
DNS6Per-Olof ÖstrandSWE

Heat #1

Time14:00
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
16Murray RoseAUS18:04.1QOR
24Tsuyoshi YamanakaJPN18:04.3Q
37Bill SlaterCAN18:51.6Q
45Guy MontserretFRA19:17.4
53György CsordásHUN19:44.23
DNS2Ulpiano BabolPHI
DNS1Billy SteuartRSA

Heat #2

Time14:40
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
16Gary WinramAUS18:35.7Q
23Yukiyoshi AokiJPN18:36.0Q
35George OnekeaUSA19:13.8
42Peter DuncanRSA19:58.5
57Raúl MartínCUB19:59.94
DNS4Sylvio dos SantosBRA
DNS1Gilberto MartínezCOL

Heat #3

Time19:30
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14George BreenUSA17:52.9QWR
23Sándor ZáborszkyHUN19:01.2
32Jacques CollignonFRA19:10.8
47Bana SailaniPHI19:16.8
55Gennady AndrosovURS19:22.6
66Hans-Joachim ReichGER19:28.6
DNS1Tony BriscoeRSA

Heat #4

Time20:10
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14Murray GarrettyAUS18:27.4Q
25Jean BoiteuxFRA18:46.6Q
33Seizaburo YagiJPN18:57.3
42Dave RadcliffUSA19:09.6
DNS7Árpád DomjánHUN
DNS1Muhammad RamzanPAK
DNS6Per-Olof ÖstrandSWE

Final Round

Date7 December 1956 — 19:55
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
15Murray RoseAUS17:58.9
23Tsuyoshi YamanakaJPN18:00.3
34George BreenUSA18:08.2
46Murray GarrettyAUS18:26.5
58Bill SlaterCAN18:38.1
61Jean BoiteuxFRA18:38.3
77Yukiyoshi AokiJPN18:38.3
82Gary WinramAUS19:06.2