| Games | Athlete/Team | Placement | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 Summer Olympics | Xu Haifeng | 1 | Gold |
| Wang Yifu | 3 | Bronze | |
| 1988 Summer Olympics | Wang Yifu | 8 | |
| Xu Haifeng | =23 | ||
| 1992 Summer Olympics | Wang Yifu | 2 | Silver |
| Xu Haifeng | 7 | ||
| 1996 Summer Olympics | Wang Yifu | 6 | |
| Xu Dan | =30 | ||
| 2000 Summer Olympics | Wang Yifu | 6 | |
| Xu Dan | =14 | ||
| 2004 Summer Olympics | Tan Zongliang | =10 | |
| Xu Dan | =18 | ||
| 2008 Summer Olympics | Tan Zongliang | 2 | Silver |
| Lin Zhongzai | 15 | ||
| 2012 Summer Olympics | Wang Zhiwei | 3 | Bronze |
| Zhang Tian | 25 | ||
| 2016 Summer Olympics | Wang Zhiwei | 5 | |
| Pang Wei | 8 |
