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| Event type

100 metres Backstroke, Men

Date12 – 14 August 1936
StatusOlympic
LocationSchwimmstadion, Reichssportfeld, Berlin
Participants30 from 17 countries

Masaji Kiyokawa returned to defend his title, but the four years since Los Angeles had seen the emergence of Adolph Kiefer. Kiefer’s father had been a swimming instructor in the German army, and Kiefer was to arrive in his father’s homeland as the world record holder.

Kiefer was already clearly ahead at the halfway point, and was never threatened during the race. He broke the Olympic record and finished ahead of fellow American Al Vande Weghe, who moved past Kiyokawa in the closing stages. The race was watched by a relatively small crowd, the result of bad weather and a clash with the handball final.

PosNumberCompetitorNOCR1SFFinal
1440Adolph KieferUSA1:06.9 (1 h1)1:06.8 (1 h1)1:05.9 (1)Gold
2441Al Vande WegheUSA1:10.6 (2 h3)1:08.6 (2 h1)1:07.7 (2)Silver
3207Masaji KiyokawaJPN1:07.2 (2 h1)1:09.7 (2 h2)1:08.4 (3)Bronze
4439Taylor DrysdaleUSA1:09.0 (1 h2)1:08.6 (1 h2)1:09.4 (4)
5209Kiichi YoshidaJPN1:10.0 (1 h5)1:09.5 (4 h1)1:09.7 (5)
6208Yasuhiko KojimaJPN1:09.7 (1 h3)1:09.9 (3 h2)1:10.4 (6)
718Percy OliverAUS1:10.2 (2 h5)1:09.4 (3 h1)1:10.7 (7)
8488Heinz SchlauchGER1:10.1 (2 h2)1:10.8 (4 h2)
9325Nils ChristiansenPHI1:11.5 (3 h3)1:11.1 (5 h1)
1059Gordon KerrCAN1:12.9 (2 h4)1:11.2 (5 h2)
11490Erwin SimonGER1:11.7 (4 h3)1:11.7 (6 h1)
12489Hans SchwarzGER1:11.0 (3 h1)1:11.8 (7 h1)
13Draško VilfanYUG1:11.7 (3 h2)1:13.3 (6 h2)
14Jack BesfordGBR1:12.0 (1 h4)1:13.6 (7 h2)
15166Piet MetmanNED1:13.7 (3 h5)1:14.1 (8 h2)
16333Björn BorgSWE1:15.2 (3 h4)1:16.3 (8 h1)
17399Elemér GombosHUN1:12.4 (4 h1)
18167Stans SchefferNED1:13.6 (4 h2)
19398György ErdélyiHUN1:14.7 (5 h3)
20130Jack MiddletonGBR1:15.0 (5 h1)
21400Árpád LengyelHUN1:15.2 (5 h2)
2247Benevenuto NunesBRA1:16.9 (6 h1)
23Alberto CaballeroBRA1:17.0 (4 h5)
2456Munroe BourneCAN1:17.2 (6 h2)
2582Børge BæthDEN1:17.3 (5 h5)
26263Marcel NeumanLUX1:18.8 (6 h3)
=2773Alfonso CasasempereCHI1:21.0 (6 h5)
=27Décio Amaral FilhoBRA1:21.0 (7 h2)
29101Boris RoolaidEST1:21.1 (4 h4)
303Emmanouil MallidisGRE1:21.5 (5 h4)
DNS285Kurt PatuzziAUT– (DNS h3)
DNS41Edmund CooperBER– (DNS h5)
DNSRoss DoeBER– (DNS h1)
DNSIlmari NiemeläinenFIN
DNS396Ferenc CsíkHUN
DNS401Sándor BarócsyHUN
DNS317Daniel CarpioPER– (DNS h4)
DNS246Boris PraunspergerYUG– (DNS h4)

Round One

Date12 August 1936 — 10:30
FormatTop three in each heat and the fastest fourth-place advanced to the semi-finals.
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
11Adolph KieferUSA1:06.9QOR
22Masaji KiyokawaJPN1:07.2Q
34Taylor DrysdaleUSA1:09.0Q
41Yasuhiko KojimaJPN1:09.7Q
54Kiichi YoshidaJPN1:10.0Q
62Heinz SchlauchGER1:10.1Q
73Percy OliverAUS1:10.2Q
86Al Vande WegheUSA1:10.6Q
97Hans SchwarzGER1:11.0Q
104Nils ChristiansenPHI1:11.5Q
=117Draško VilfanYUG1:11.7Q
=115Erwin SimonGER1:11.7q
133Jack BesfordGBR1:12.0Q
143Elemér GombosHUN1:12.4
155Gordon KerrCAN1:12.9Q
161Stans SchefferNED1:13.6
171Piet MetmanNED1:13.7Q
182György ErdélyiHUN1:14.7
196Jack MiddletonGBR1:15.0
=203Árpád LengyelHUN1:15.2
=206Björn BorgSWE1:15.2Q
225Benevenuto NunesBRA1:16.9
235Alberto CaballeroBRA1:17.0
246Munroe BourneCAN1:17.2
252Børge BæthDEN1:17.3
263Marcel NeumanLUX1:18.8
=275Décio Amaral FilhoBRA1:21.0
=276Alfonso CasasempereCHI1:21.0
294Boris RoolaidEST1:21.1
302Emmanouil MallidisGRE1:21.5
DNS4Ross DoeBER
DNS7Kurt PatuzziAUT
DNS1Daniel CarpioPER
DNS7Boris PraunspergerYUG
DNS7Edmund CooperBER

Heat #1

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
11Adolph KieferUSA1:06.9QOR
22Masaji KiyokawaJPN1:07.2Q
37Hans SchwarzGER1:11.0Q
43Elemér GombosHUN1:12.4
56Jack MiddletonGBR1:15.0
65Benevenuto NunesBRA1:16.9
DNS4Ross DoeBER

Heat #2

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14Taylor DrysdaleUSA1:09.0Q
22Heinz SchlauchGER1:10.1Q
37Draško VilfanYUG1:11.7Q
41Stans SchefferNED1:13.6
53Árpád LengyelHUN1:15.2
66Munroe BourneCAN1:17.2
75Décio Amaral FilhoBRA1:21.0

Heat #3

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
11Yasuhiko KojimaJPN1:09.7Q
26Al Vande WegheUSA1:10.6Q
34Nils ChristiansenPHI1:11.5Q
45Erwin SimonGER1:11.7q
52György ErdélyiHUN1:14.7
63Marcel NeumanLUX1:18.8
DNS7Kurt PatuzziAUT

Heat #4

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
13Jack BesfordGBR1:12.0Q
25Gordon KerrCAN1:12.9Q
36Björn BorgSWE1:15.2Q
44Boris RoolaidEST1:21.1
52Emmanouil MallidisGRE1:21.5
DNS1Daniel CarpioPER
DNS7Boris PraunspergerYUG

Heat #5

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14Kiichi YoshidaJPN1:10.0Q
23Percy OliverAUS1:10.2Q
31Piet MetmanNED1:13.7Q
45Alberto CaballeroBRA1:17.0
52Børge BæthDEN1:17.3
66Alfonso CasasempereCHI1:21.0
DNS7Edmund CooperBER

Semi-Finals

Date13 August 1936 — 16:50
FormatTop three in each heat and the fastest fourth-place advanced to the final.
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
18Adolph KieferUSA1:06.8QOR
=27Al Vande WegheUSA1:08.6Q
=23Taylor DrysdaleUSA1:08.6Q
41Percy OliverAUS1:09.4Q
55Kiichi YoshidaJPN1:09.5q
61Masaji KiyokawaJPN1:09.7Q
78Yasuhiko KojimaJPN1:09.9Q
85Heinz SchlauchGER1:10.8
92Nils ChristiansenPHI1:11.1
102Gordon KerrCAN1:11.2
114Erwin SimonGER1:11.7
126Hans SchwarzGER1:11.8
137Draško VilfanYUG1:13.3
146Jack BesfordGBR1:13.6
154Piet MetmanNED1:14.1
163Björn BorgSWE1:16.3

Heat #1

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
18Adolph KieferUSA1:06.8QOR
27Al Vande WegheUSA1:08.6Q
31Percy OliverAUS1:09.4Q
45Kiichi YoshidaJPN1:09.5q
52Nils ChristiansenPHI1:11.1
64Erwin SimonGER1:11.7
76Hans SchwarzGER1:11.8
83Björn BorgSWE1:16.3

Heat #2

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
13Taylor DrysdaleUSA1:08.6Q
21Masaji KiyokawaJPN1:09.7Q
38Yasuhiko KojimaJPN1:09.9Q
45Heinz SchlauchGER1:10.8
52Gordon KerrCAN1:11.2
67Draško VilfanYUG1:13.3
76Jack BesfordGBR1:13.6
84Piet MetmanNED1:14.1

Final Round

Date14 August 1936 — 16:30
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
15Adolph KieferUSA1:05.9OR
24Al Vande WegheUSA1:07.7
37Masaji KiyokawaJPN1:08.4
42Taylor DrysdaleUSA1:09.4
51Kiichi YoshidaJPN1:09.7
66Yasuhiko KojimaJPN1:10.4
73Percy OliverAUS1:10.7