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| Event type

Heavyweight, Freestyle (>87 kilograms), Men

Date20 – 23 July 1952
StatusOlympic
LocationMessuhalli I, Helsinki / Messuhalli II, Helsinki
Participants13 from 13 countries
FormatWin by fall = 0 points; win by decision = 1 point; loss of any type = 3 points. Three judges gave decisions, thus all decisions were either 2-1 or 3-0. Five bad points eliminated a wrestler. When only three wrestlers remained, if they had not yet met one another, they wrestled further rounds. Medal placements were determined by the match record among the medalists, with bad points as a tie breaker. A wrestler in the medal rounds could continue with 5 or more bad points.

Sweden’s Bertil Antonsson was favored. He was the defending silver medalist and had won the 1946 and 1949 Europeans and 1951 World Championship. After four rounds the finalists were determined, with Antonsson joined by Soviet Arsen Mek’ok’ishvili, and Britain’s Ken Richmond. Antonsson met Mek’ok’ishvili first with the Soviet winning a split decision. As he had defeated Richmond in round three, this brought Mek’ok’ishvili the gold medal. Antonsson then defeated Richmond by fall in 9:22 to secure the silver medal, bronze going to Richmond.

Mek’ok’ishvili would also win the 1954 World Championships, again defeating Antonsson, who added another silver. Mek’ok’ishvili started wrestling in the traditional Georgian style of chidaoba, winning the 1934 Georgian title in that style, but was also one the greatest sambo wrestlers, a style unique to the Soviet Union, especially in the Asian and Caucasus regions. Richmond would be the most famous of the 1952 Olympic wrestlers, as he was later a bodybuilder, but he also had a strongman act, and was most well-known as the shirtless muscleman who rang the gong at the beginning of J. Arthur Rank films.

PosCompetitor(s)NOCMMR/REBad Points
1Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS2-0Gold
2Bertil AntonssonSWE1-1Silver
3Ken RichmondGBR0-2Bronze
4İrfan AtanTUR
5Bill KerslakeUSA
6Taisto KangasniemiFIN
ACNatale VecchiITAEliminated r4/66
ACWilli WaltnerGEREliminated r4/67
ACAhad VafadarIRIEliminated r2/65
ACAdolfo RamírezARGEliminated r2/66
ACAuguste BaarendseBELEliminated r2/66
ACJózsef KovácsHUNEliminated r2/66
ACJosef RůžičkaTCHEliminated r2/66

Round One (20 July 1952)

PosCompetitor(s)NOCBad Points
=1Taisto KangasniemiFIN0
=1Ken RichmondGBR0
=1Willi WaltnerGER0
=1Bertil AntonssonSWE0
=1İrfan AtanTUR0
=1Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS0
7Natale VecchiITA1
=8Adolfo RamírezARG3
=8Auguste BaarendseBEL3
=8József KovácsHUN3
=8Ahad VafadarIRI3
=8Josef RůžičkaTCH3
=8Bill KerslakeUSA3

Match #1 Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS
fall (6:05)
József KovácsHUN
Match #2 Ken RichmondGBR
fall (5:01)
Adolfo RamírezARG
Match #3 Bertil AntonssonSWE
fall (7:26)
Josef RůžičkaTCH
Match #4 Taisto KangasniemiFIN
fall (11:16)
Ahad VafadarIRI
Match #5 İrfan AtanTUR
fall (10:11)
Bill KerslakeUSA
Match #6 Natale VecchiITA
decision (3-0)
Auguste BaarendseBEL
Match #7 Willi WaltnerGER bye

Round Two (21 July 1952)

PosCompetitor(s)NOCBad Points
=1Taisto KangasniemiFIN0
=1Bertil AntonssonSWE0
=3Ken RichmondGBR1
=3Natale VecchiITA1
=3İrfan AtanTUR1
=3Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS1
=7Willi WaltnerGER3
=7Bill KerslakeUSA3
=9Ahad VafadarIRI6eliminated
=9Adolfo RamírezARG6eliminated
=9Auguste BaarendseBEL6eliminated
=9József KovácsHUN6eliminated
=9Josef RůžičkaTCH6eliminated

Match #1 Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS
decision (3-0)
Willi WaltnerGER
Match #2 Ken RichmondGBR
decision (3-0)
József KovácsHUN
Match #3 Bertil AntonssonSWE
fall (3:00)
Adolfo RamírezARG
Match #4 Taisto KangasniemiFIN
fall (2:20)
Josef RůžičkaTCH
Match #5 İrfan AtanTUR
decision (2-1)
Ahad VafadarIRI
Match #6 Bill KerslakeUSA
fall (10:23)
Auguste BaarendseBEL
Match #7 Natale VecchiITA bye

Round Three (22 July 1952)

PosCompetitor(s)NOCBad Points
1Bertil AntonssonSWE1
2Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS2
=3Taisto KangasniemiFIN3
=3Bill KerslakeUSA3
=5Ken RichmondGBR4
=5Natale VecchiITA4
=5İrfan AtanTUR4
8Willi WaltnerGER4

Match #1 Willi WaltnerGER
decision (2-1)
Natale VecchiITA
Match #2 Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS
decision (2-1)
Ken RichmondGBR
Match #3 Bertil AntonssonSWE
decision (2-1)
İrfan AtanTUR
Match #4 Bill KerslakeUSA
fall (2:38)
Taisto KangasniemiFIN

Round Four (23 July 1952)

PosCompetitor(s)NOCBad Points
=1Bertil AntonssonSWE2
=1Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS2
3Ken RichmondGBR4
4İrfan AtanTUR5eliminated
5Bill KerslakeUSA6eliminated
6Taisto KangasniemiFIN6eliminated
=7Natale VecchiITA7eliminated
=7Willi WaltnerGER7eliminated

Match #1 Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS
fall (4:10)
Natale VecchiITA
Match #2 Ken RichmondGBR
fall (1:32)
Willi WaltnerGER
Match #3 Bertil AntonssonSWE
decision (2-1)
Bill KerslakeUSA
Match #4 İrfan AtanTUR
decision (3-0)
Taisto KangasniemiFIN

Round Five (23 July 1952)

PosCompetitor(s)NOCBad Points
1Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS3
2Ken RichmondGBR4
3Bertil AntonssonSWE5

Match #1 Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS
decision (2-1)
Bertil AntonssonSWE
Match #2 Ken RichmondGBR bye

Final Round (23 July 1952)

Match #1 Bertil AntonssonSWE
fall (9:22)
Ken RichmondGBR
Match #2 Arsen Mek'ok'ishviliURS bye