Birgit Fischer-Schmidt

Biographical information

RolesCompeted in Olympic Games • Other
SexFemale
Full nameBirgit•Fischer-Schmidt
Used nameBirgit•Fischer-Schmidt
Born25 February 1962 in Brandenburg an der Havel, Brandenburg (GER)
Measurements172 cm / 69 kg
AffiliationsASK Vorwärts Potsdam, Potsdam (GER) / OSC Potsdam, Potsdam (GER) / WSV Mannheim-Sandhofen, Mannheim (GER)
NOC East Germany Germany
Medals OG
Gold 8
Silver 4
Bronze 0
Total 12

Biography

Birgit Fischer-Schmidt of Germany (formerly East Germany) is considered the greatest woman canoeist of all time. Her total of 37 medals (1979-2005) and 27 gold medals (1979-1998) at the World Championships has never been approached and her 12 Olympic medals and eight gold medals are also records. Representing East Germany (GDR) she won the Olympic K1 title in 1980 (as Miss Fischer) and the K2 and K4 in 1988.

After a three-year break from competition, during which she gave birth to her second child, she won the K1 in 1992 as a member of the unified German team. In 1996 at Atlanta, she paddled with the German K4 team to win her fifth gold medal, and at Sydney in 2000, she added golds in both K2 and K4. Her meanwhile divorced husband, Jörg Schmidt, was a World Champion and Olympic silver medalist (in the C1-1,000 in 1988).

Birgit Fischer initially retired after the 2000 Olympic Games, but returned in 2003 and competed in the 2004 Olympic Games, winning a gold and silver medal. She won gold medals at six different Olympic Games, spanning 24 years. Schmidt-Fischer also won two medals at the 2005 World Championships. It appeared she would compete forever.

In 2005, she was awarded the Silver Bay Leaf, Germany’s highest sports award. In 2008, she was inducted into the German Sports Hall of Fame. She became the most successful German Olympian of all times (as of 2020). Schmidt later ran a canoeing school.

Results

Games Discipline (Sport) / Event NOC / Team Pos Medal As
1980 Summer Olympics Canoe Sprint (Canoeing) GDR Birgit Fischer
Kayak Singles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) 1 Gold
1988 Summer Olympics Canoe Sprint (Canoeing) GDR Birgit Schmidt
Kayak Singles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) 2 Silver
Kayak Doubles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Anke Nothnagel 1 Gold
Kayak Fours, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) East Germany 1 Gold
1992 Summer Olympics Canoe Sprint (Canoeing) GER Birgit Schmidt
Kayak Singles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) 1 Gold
Kayak Fours, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Germany 2 Silver
1996 Summer Olympics Canoe Sprint (Canoeing) GER Birgit Fischer
Kayak Singles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) 4
Kayak Doubles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Ramona Portwich 2 Silver
Kayak Fours, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Germany 1 Gold
2000 Summer Olympics Canoe Sprint (Canoeing) GER Birgit Fischer
Kayak Doubles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Katrin Wagner 1 Gold
Kayak Fours, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Germany 1 Gold
2004 Summer Olympics Canoe Sprint (Canoeing) GER Birgit Fischer
Kayak Doubles, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Carolin Leonhardt 2 Silver
Kayak Fours, 500 metres, Women (Olympic) Germany 1 Gold

Other participations

Games Role NOC As
1996 Summer Olympics Flagbearer at the Closing Ceremony GER Birgit Fischer-Schmidt
2000 Summer Olympics Flagbearer at the Opening Ceremony GER Birgit Fischer-Schmidt

Olympic family relations

Special Notes