| # | Performance | Athlete(s) | NOC | Games | Date | Phase | Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2:10 | Teddy Flack | Athina 1896 | 6 April 1896 | Round One, Heat #1 | 1 | |||
| 2 | 1:59.0 | Dave Hall | Paris 1900 | 14 July 1900 | Round One, Heat #1 | 1 | |||
| 3 | 1:56.0 | Jim Lightbody | St. Louis 1904 | 1 September 1904 | Final Standings | 1 | |||
| 4 | 1:52.8 WR | Mel Sheppard | London 1908 | 21 July 1908 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 5 | 1:51.9 WR | Ted Meredith | Stockholm 1912 | 8 July 1912 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 6 | 1:51.8 | Douglas Lowe | Amsterdam 1928 | 31 July 1928 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 7 | 1:49.7 WR | Tommy Hampson | Los Angeles 1932 | 2 August 1932 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 8 | 1:49.2 | Mal Whitfield | London 1948 | 2 August 1948 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 9 | 1:49.2 | Mal Whitfield | Helsinki 1952 | 22 July 1952 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 10 | 1:47.7 | Tom Courtney | Melbourne 1956 | 26 November 1956 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 11 | 1:47.1 | George Kerr | Roma 1960 | 1 September 1960 | Semi-Finals, Heat #1 | 1 | |||
| 12 | 1:46.3 | Peter Snell | Roma 1960 | 2 September 1960 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 13 | 1:46.1 | George Kerr | Tokyo 1964 | 15 October 1964 | Semi-Finals, Heat #2 | 1 | |||
| 14 | 1:46.1 | Wilson Kiprugut | Tokyo 1964 | 15 October 1964 | Semi-Finals, Heat #2 | 2 | |||
| 15 | 1:45.1 | Peter Snell | Tokyo 1964 | 16 October 1964 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 16 | 1:44.3 WR | Ralph Doubell | Ciudad de México 1968 | 15 October 1968 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 17 | 1:43.50 WR | Alberto Juantorena | Montréal 1976 | 25 July 1976 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 18 | 1:43.00 | Joaquim Cruz | Los Angeles 1984 | 6 August 1984 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 19 | 1:42.58 | Vebjørn Rodal | Atlanta 1996 | 31 July 1996 | Final Round | 1 | |||
| 20 | 1:40.91 WR | David Rudisha | London 2012 | 9 August 2012 | Final Round | 1 |