 
| NOC | Libyan Olympic Committee | 
|---|---|
| Flagbearers | 27 | 
| Olympic Games | 71 | 
|---|---|
| Youth Olympic Games | 12 | 
Libya formed a National Olympic Committee (NOC) in 1962, and although it was recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on 17 October 1963 at the IOC session in Baden-Baden, Libya did not take part in the 1964 Olympic Games, as their first appearance was in 1968. After a second appearance in 1980, the country has attended all Olympic Games since 1988. Libya has not competed at the Olympic Winter Games and has not won an Olympic medal.
A seventh place in the 2004 men’s flyweight taekwondo event by Ezedin Tlish is the best Libyan performance at the Olympics to date.
| Edition | As | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 Summer Olympics | Libya | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| 1980 Summer Olympics | Libya | 27 | 2 | 29 | Results | 
| 1988 Summer Olympics | Libya | 6 | 0 | 6 | Results | 
| 1992 Summer Olympics | Libya | 5 | 0 | 5 | Results | 
| 1996 Summer Olympics | Libya | 5 | 0 | 5 | Results | 
| 2000 Summer Olympics | Libya | 3 | 0 | 3 | Results | 
| 2004 Summer Olympics | Libya | 6 | 2 | 8 | Results | 
| 2008 Summer Olympics | Libya | 4 | 2 | 6 | Results | 
| 2012 Summer Olympics | Libya | 3 | 1 | 4 | Results | 
| 2016 Summer Olympics | Libya | 6 | 1 | 7 | Results | 
| 2020 Summer Olympics | Libya | 3 | 1 | 4 | Results | 
| Edition | As | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 Summer Youth Olympics | Libya | 5 | 2 | 7 | Results | 
| 2014 Summer Youth Olympics | Libya | 3 | 0 | 3 | Results | 
| 2018 Summer Youth Olympics | Libya | 2 | 0 | 2 | Results | 
| Discipline (Sport) | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archery | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| Athletics | 16 | 4 | 20 | Results | 
| Cycling Road (Cycling) | 10 | 0 | 10 | Results | 
| Cycling Track (Cycling) | 2 | 0 | 2 | Results | 
| Judo | 7 | 0 | 7 | Results | 
| Rowing | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| Swimming (Aquatics) | 6 | 5 | 11 | Results | 
| Table Tennis | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| Taekwondo | 3 | 0 | 3 | Results | 
| Volleyball (Volleyball) | 9 | 0 | 9 | Results | 
| Weightlifting | 7 | 0 | 7 | Results | 
| Discipline (Sport) | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archery | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| Athletics | 1 | 1 | 2 | Results | 
| Equestrian Jumping (Equestrian) | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| Judo | 2 | 0 | 2 | Results | 
| Shooting | 0 | 1 | 1 | Results | 
| Swimming (Aquatics) | 1 | 0 | 1 | Results | 
| Taekwondo | 2 | 0 | 2 | Results | 
| Weightlifting | 2 | 0 | 2 | Results | 
Includes medals won as part of mixed teams.
| Athlete | Nat | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abduladim Mlitan |  LBA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| Bashir Mohamed Attarabulsi | 1977—1999 |