| Date | 24 – 27 July 1952 | |
|---|---|---|
| Status | Olympic | |
| Location | Messuhalli I, Helsinki | |
| Participants | 10 from 10 countries | |
| Format | Scoring by negative points. Win by fall = 0 points; win by decision = 1 point; loss of any type = 3 points. Three judges gave decisions, thus all decisions were either 2-1 or 3-0. Five negative points eliminated a wrestler. When only 3 wrestlers remained, if they had not yet met 1 another, they wrestled further rounds. A wrestler in the medal rounds could continue with 5 or more negative points. | |
No wrestler was considered a heavy favorite with the event being quite open. The medalist round came down to Finland’s Kelpo Gröndahl, Soviet Georgian Shalva Chikhladze, and Sweden’s Karl-Erik Nilsson. Gröndahl defeated both wrestlers to win the gold medal, with the final match a dull affair against Chikhladze which came down to a split decision verdict for Gröndahl. He would later win the silver medal at the 1953 World Championships.
This was the end of Chikhladze’s career, who competed in Helsinki at 40-years-old. He had been Georgian half-heavyweight champion in 1932 and won the 1934 South Caucasus half-heavyweight title, but missed the best years of his career due to the war and the Soviets not entering international competition until the late 1940s.
| Pos | Number | Competitor | NOC | Medalists Match Record / Round Eliminated | Bad Points | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 253 | Kelpo Gröndahl | 2-0 | – | Gold | |||
| 2 | 153 | Shalva Chikhladze | 1-1 | – | Silver | |||
| 3 | 226 | Karl-Erik Nilsson | 0-2 | – | Bronze | |||
| 4 | 336 | Gyula Kovács | – | – | ||||
| 5 | 290 | İsmet Atlı | – | – | ||||
| =6 | 88 | Umberto Silvestri | – | – | ||||
| =6 | 115 | Michel Skaff | – | – | ||||
| 8 | 191 | Ovidiu Forai | eliminated r2/6 | 5 | ||||
| =9 | 237 | Max Leichter | eliminated r2/6 | 6 | ||||
| =9 | 118 | Jos Schummer | eliminated r2/6 | 6 | ||||
| 261 | Eino Löppönen | – | – | |||||
| 321 | Norbert Növényi, Sr. | – | – | |||||
| 335 | János Sólyom | – | – | |||||
| 59 | Ahad Vafadar | – | – | |||||
| 58 | Abbas Zandi | – | – | |||||
| 192 | C. Atanasiu | – | – | |||||
| 211 | L. Y. G. Carlsson | – | – | |||||
| 213 | Karl-Johan Wong | – | – | |||||
| 279 | Rudolf Šarman | – | – | |||||
| 291 | Haydar Zafer | – | – | |||||
| 152 | Valentin Nikolayev | – | – |
| Date | 24 July 1952 |
|---|
| Pos | Number | Competitor | NOC | Bad Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| =1 | 253 | Kelpo Gröndahl | 0 | |||
| =1 | 153 | Shalva Chikhladze | 0 | |||
| =3 | 88 | Umberto Silvestri | 1 | |||
| =3 | 115 | Michel Skaff | 1 | |||
| =3 | 226 | Karl-Erik Nilsson | 1 | |||
| =6 | 191 | Ovidiu Forai | 3 | |||
| =6 | 290 | İsmet Atlı | 3 | |||
| =6 | 237 | Max Leichter | 3 | |||
| =6 | 336 | Gyula Kovács | 3 | |||
| =6 | 118 | Jos Schummer | 3 |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitor | NOC | Result | Competitor | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 24 Jul | Michel Skaff | Decision (2-1) | Ovidiu Forai | |||
| Match #2 | 24 Jul | Karl-Erik Nilsson | Decision (3-0) | Gyula Kovács | |||
| Match #3 | 24 Jul | Umberto Silvestri | Decision (2-1) | İsmet Atlı | |||
| Match #4 | 24 Jul | Kelpo Gröndahl | Fall (3:30) | Jos Schummer | |||
| Match #5 | 24 Jul | Shalva Chikhladze | Fall (9:22) | Max Leichter |
| Date | 25 July 1952 |
|---|
| Pos | Number | Competitor | NOC | Bad Points | Event Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| =1 | 253 | Kelpo Gröndahl | 1 | – | |||
| =1 | 153 | Shalva Chikhladze | 1 | – | |||
| 3 | 226 | Karl-Erik Nilsson | 2 | – | |||
| =4 | 290 | İsmet Atlı | 3 | – | |||
| =4 | 336 | Gyula Kovács | 3 | – | |||
| =6 | 88 | Umberto Silvestri | 4 | – | |||
| =6 | 115 | Michel Skaff | 4 | – | |||
| =8 | 191 | Ovidiu Forai | 6 | eliminated | |||
| =8 | 237 | Max Leichter | 6 | eliminated | |||
| =8 | 118 | Jos Schummer | 6 | eliminated |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitor | NOC | Result | Competitor | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 25 Jul | Gyula Kovács | Fall (10:40) | Michel Skaff | |||
| Match #2 | 25 Jul | Karl-Erik Nilsson | Decision (3-0) | Ovidiu Forai | |||
| Match #3 | 25 Jul | İsmet Atlı | Fall (2:15) | Jos Schummer | |||
| Match #4 | 25 Jul | Shalva Chikhladze | Decision (3-0) | Umberto Silvestri | |||
| Match #5 | 25 Jul | Kelpo Gröndahl | Decision (3-0) | Max Leichter |
| Date | 26 July 1952 |
|---|
| Pos | Number | Competitor | NOC | Bad Points | Event Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| =1 | 253 | Kelpo Gröndahl | 1 | – | |||
| =1 | 153 | Shalva Chikhladze | 1 | – | |||
| 3 | 226 | Karl-Erik Nilsson | 2 | – | |||
| 4 | 336 | Gyula Kovács | 4 | – | |||
| 5 | 290 | İsmet Atlı | 6 | eliminated | |||
| =6 | 88 | Umberto Silvestri | 7 | eliminated | |||
| =6 | 115 | Michel Skaff | 7 | eliminated |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitor | NOC | Result | Competitor | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 26 Jul | Karl-Erik Nilsson | Fall (4:40) | Michel Skaff | |||
| Match #2 | 26 Jul | Gyula Kovács | Decision (3-0) | İsmet Atlı | |||
| Match #3 | 26 Jul | Kelpo Gröndahl | Fall (2:18) | Umberto Silvestri | |||
| Match #4 | 26 Jul | Shalva Chikhladze |
| Date | 27 July 1952 |
|---|
| Pos | Number | Competitor | NOC | Bad Points | Event Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 253 | Kelpo Gröndahl | 2 | – | |||
| 2 | 153 | Shalva Chikhladze | 4 | – | |||
| 3 | 226 | Karl-Erik Nilsson | 5 | – | |||
| 4 | 336 | Gyula Kovács | 5 | eliminated |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitor | NOC | Result | Competitor | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 27 Jul | Gyula Kovács | Decision (3-0) | Shalva Chikhladze | |||
| Match #2 | 27 Jul | Kelpo Gröndahl | Decision (2-1) | Karl-Erik Nilsson |
| Date | 27 July 1952 |
|---|
| Pos | Number | Competitor | NOC | Bad Points | Event Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 253 | Kelpo Gröndahl | 2 | – | |||
| 2 | 153 | Shalva Chikhladze | 4 | – | |||
| 3 | 226 | Karl-Erik Nilsson | 8 | eliminated |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitor | NOC | Result | Competitor | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 27 Jul | Shalva Chikhladze | Fall (2:39) | Karl-Erik Nilsson | |||
| Match #2 | 27 Jul | Kelpo Gröndahl |
| Date | 27 July 1952 |
|---|
| Match | Date/Time | Competitor | NOC | Result | Competitor | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 27 Jul | Kelpo Gröndahl | Decision (2-1) | Shalva Chikhladze | |||
| Match #2 | 27 Jul | Karl-Erik Nilsson |