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| Event type

200 metres Backstroke, Women

Date25 September 1988
StatusOlympic
LocationSu-yeong-jang, Ol-lim-pik Gong-won, Seoul
Participants32 from 23 countries

As a 12-year-old, Krisztina Egerszegi had débuted at the 1987 European Championships, placing fourth in the 200 back. A few days prior to this race she had placed second in the 100 back to East German wonder woman Kristin Otto, and that gave her encouragement for the 200. But the favorite in this event was another East German, Cornelia Sirch. Sirch went to the 100 in the final with a slight lead over Egerszegi but the Hungarian teenager blitzed the third lap, and came home for the gold medal in the second fastest time ever, 2:09.29. Sirch was worn out from her early effort and was passed for silver by her teammate, Kathrin Zimmermann, although Sirch held on for bronze.

Of Egerszegi, Sirch said, “I’m sure she has a great future before her. I’m certain she will break new ground in backstroke swimming.” You could say that. This was the first of three consecutive gold medals in the event for Krisztina Egerszegi, something accomplished in a single Olympic event only by Australian sprint freestyler Dawn Fraser in the women’s 100 free. She would eventually end her Olympic career with five individual gold medals, four in backstroke events, and seven medals in all, an unequalled Olymic best for swimming through 2008. She would win both backstrokes at the 1991 World Championships, and nine titles at the Europeans from 1991-95. In 1992 she won the Europeans in a world record 2:06.62, which would stand as the world record until 2008.

PosNumberCompetitorNOCR1B FinalFinal
1204Krisztina EgerszegiHUN2:11.01 (1 h4)2:09.29 (1)Gold
2184Kathrin ZimmermannGDR2:12.81 (1 h3)2:10.61 (2)Silver
3180Cornelia SirchGDR2:10.46 (1 h5)2:11.45 (3)Bronze
4316Beth BarrUSA2:13.91 (2 h4)2:12.39 (4)
522Nicole LivingstoneAUS2:14.81 (3 h5)2:13.43 (5)
6321Andrea HayesUSA2:14.77 (2 h5)2:15.02 (6)
7193Jolanda de RoverNED2:16.58 (3 h4)2:15.17 (7)
8141Svenja SchlichtFRG2:16.81 (4 h4)2:15.94 (8)
9274Anca PătrășcoiuROU2:17.25 (2 h3)2:15.75 (1)
10264Sharon MussonNZL2:17.47 (5 h5)2:16.06 (2)
1175Lin LiCHN2:18.11 (1 h2)2:16.68 (3)
12161Kathy ReadGBR2:17.22 (5 h4)2:18.20 (4)
13220Lorenza VigaraniITA2:17.35 (6 h4)2:18.69 (5)
=1423Karen LordAUS2:16.94 (4 h5)2:18.78 (=6)
=14228Satoko MorishitaJPN2:18.74 (6 h5)2:18.78 (=6)
16288Johanna LarssonSWE2:18.01 (3 h3)– (DQ)
17209Michelle SmithIRL2:19.50 (7 h5)
18208Aileen ConveryIRL2:19.91 (2 h2)
1964Lori MelienCAN2:20.45 (4 h3)
20234Tomoko OnogiJPN2:21.46 (8 h5)
21263Sylvia HumeNZL2:21.55 (5 h3)
22166Helen SlatterGBR2:21.66 (7 h4)
2381Wang BolinCHN2:21.70 (8 h4)
24270Rita GarayPUR2:23.73 (3 h2)
25120Christine MagnierFRA2:24.15 (6 h3)
26241Hong Ji-HuiKOR2:24.58 (4 h2)
27281Eva GyslingSUI2:24.61 (5 h2)
28143Katja ZilioxFRG2:26.25 (7 h3)
29201Ana FortínHON2:32.13 (1 h1)
30212Tricia DuncanISV2:33.97 (2 h1)
31298Wang ChiTPE2:36.60 (6 h2)
32112Sharon PickeringFIJ2:36.99 (3 h1)
DNS28Ruth HochstatterAUT– (DNS h3)
DNS266Akiko ThomsonPHI– (DNS h2)

Round One

Date25 September 1988 — 10:00
FormatFastest eight advanced to the final. Places 9-16 advanced to the B Final.
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14Cornelia SirchGDR2:10.46QOR
25Krisztina EgerszegiHUN2:11.01QOR
35Kathrin ZimmermannGDR2:12.81Q
44Beth BarrUSA2:13.91Q
53Andrea HayesUSA2:14.77Q
65Nicole LivingstoneAUS2:14.81Q
72Jolanda de RoverNED2:16.58Q
86Svenja SchlichtFRG2:16.81Q
96Karen LordAUS2:16.94q
107Kathy ReadGBR2:17.22q
114Anca PătrășcoiuROU2:17.25q
123Lorenza VigaraniITA2:17.35q
132Sharon MussonNZL2:17.47q
143Johanna LarssonSWE2:18.01q
153Lin LiCHN2:18.11q
161Satoko MorishitaJPN2:18.74q
178Michelle SmithIRL2:19.50
184Aileen ConveryIRL2:19.91
196Lori MelienCAN2:20.45
207Tomoko OnogiJPN2:21.46
217Sylvia HumeNZL2:21.55
221Helen SlatterGBR2:21.66
238Wang BolinCHN2:21.70
246Rita GarayPUR2:23.73
252Christine MagnierFRA2:24.15
262Hong Ji-HuiKOR2:24.58
275Eva GyslingSUI2:24.61
281Katja ZilioxFRG2:26.25
294Ana FortínHON2:32.13
303Tricia DuncanISV2:33.97
311Wang ChiTPE2:36.60
325Sharon PickeringFIJ2:36.99
DNS7Akiko ThomsonPHI
DNS8Ruth HochstatterAUT

Heat #1

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14Ana FortínHON2:32.13
23Tricia DuncanISV2:33.97
35Sharon PickeringFIJ2:36.99

Heat #2

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
13Lin LiCHN2:18.11q
24Aileen ConveryIRL2:19.91
36Rita GarayPUR2:23.73
42Hong Ji-HuiKOR2:24.58
55Eva GyslingSUI2:24.61
61Wang ChiTPE2:36.60
DNS7Akiko ThomsonPHI

Heat #3

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
15Kathrin ZimmermannGDR2:12.81Q
24Anca PătrășcoiuROU2:17.25q
33Johanna LarssonSWE2:18.01q
46Lori MelienCAN2:20.45
57Sylvia HumeNZL2:21.55
62Christine MagnierFRA2:24.15
71Katja ZilioxFRG2:26.25
DNS8Ruth HochstatterAUT

Heat #4

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
15Krisztina EgerszegiHUN2:11.01QOR
24Beth BarrUSA2:13.91Q
32Jolanda de RoverNED2:16.58Q
46Svenja SchlichtFRG2:16.81Q
57Kathy ReadGBR2:17.22q
63Lorenza VigaraniITA2:17.35q
71Helen SlatterGBR2:21.66
88Wang BolinCHN2:21.70

Heat #5

PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
14Cornelia SirchGDR2:10.46QOR
23Andrea HayesUSA2:14.77Q
35Nicole LivingstoneAUS2:14.81Q
46Karen LordAUS2:16.94q
52Sharon MussonNZL2:17.47q
61Satoko MorishitaJPN2:18.74q
78Michelle SmithIRL2:19.50
87Tomoko OnogiJPN2:21.46

B Final

Date25 September 1988 — 20:00
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
13Anca PătrășcoiuROU2:15.75
22Sharon MussonNZL2:16.06
31Lin LiCHN2:16.68
45Kathy ReadGBR2:18.20
56Lorenza VigaraniITA2:18.69
=64Karen LordAUS2:18.78
=68Satoko MorishitaJPN2:18.78
DQ7Johanna LarssonSWE

Final Round

Date25 September 1988 — 20:00
PosLaneCompetitorNOCTime
15Krisztina EgerszegiHUN2:09.29OR
23Kathrin ZimmermannGDR2:10.61
34Cornelia SirchGDR2:11.45
46Beth BarrUSA2:12.39
57Nicole LivingstoneAUS2:13.43
62Andrea HayesUSA2:15.02
71Jolanda de RoverNED2:15.17
88Svenja SchlichtFRG2:15.94