| Date | 23 November – 6 December 1956 | |
|---|---|---|
| Status | Olympic | |
| Location | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Victoria / Olympic Park Stadium, Melbourne, Victoria | |
| Participants | 174 from 12 countries | |
| Format | Round-robin pools advance teams to classification round matches. | |
Shortly before the opening ceremonies, the strong Dutch team withdrew due a boycott over the Hungarian Revolt, leaving the tournament with one less medal contender. The Melbourne Games did see the first Olympic hockey appearances of Australia and New Zealand, both future champions in the event. India breezed through the first round, with double digit victories over the United States and Afghanistan. The other top nations had a harder time reaching the next round, Britain needing a play-off against Australia, while Pakistan and Germany tied 0-0. Germany gave India a run for their money in the semis. Playing against a locked-down defense, India only managed to break the German lines once, late in the game. In the first ever hockey encounter between India and Pakistan, the Pakistani also showed that the gap between Indian hockey and the rest of the world was being closed fast. A single goal after the break gave India the advantage in the final, for their sixth consecutive gold medal.
| Date | 23 November – 1 December 1956 |
|---|
| Date | 26 – 30 November 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Round-robin pool. |
| Pos | Team | NOC | Wins | Ties | Losses | Points | Goals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | IND | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 36-0 | ||
| 2 | Singapore | SGP | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 11-7 | ||
| 3 | Afghanistan | AFG | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5-20 | ||
| 4 | United States | USA | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2-27 |
| Match | Date/Time | Team | NOC | Result | Team | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 26 Nov 11:30 | Singapore | SGP | 6 – 1 | United States | USA | |
| Match #2 | 26 Nov 14:30 | India | IND | 14 – 0 | Afghanistan | AFG | |
| Match #3 | 28 Nov 11:30 | Singapore | SGP | 5 – 0 | Afghanistan | AFG | |
| Match #4 | 28 Nov 14:30 | India | IND | 16 – 0 | United States | USA | |
| Match #5 | 30 Nov 11:30 | India | IND | 6 – 0 | Singapore | SGP | |
| Match #6 | 30 Nov 14:30 | Afghanistan | AFG | 5 – 1 | United States | USA |
| Date | 23 November – 1 December 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Round-robin pool. |
| Pos | Team | NOC | Wins | Ties | Losses | Points | Goals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Great Britain | GBR | 2 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 6-4 | 1 | |
| 2 | Australia | AUS | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6-5 | ||
| 3 | Malaya | MAL | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5-6 | ||
| 4 | Kenya | KEN | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2-4 |
| Match | Date/Time | Team | NOC | Result | Team | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 23 Nov 11:30 | Malaya | MAL | 2 – 2 | Great Britain | GBR | |
| Match #2 | 23 Nov 14:30 | Australia | AUS | 2 – 0 | Kenya | KEN | |
| Match #3 | 24 Nov 16:00 | Great Britain | GBR | 1 – 1 | Kenya | KEN | |
| Match #4 | 26 Nov 16:00 | Australia | AUS | 3 – 2 | Malaya | MAL | |
| Match #5 | 28 Nov 16:00 | Kenya | KEN | 1 – 1 | Malaya | MAL | |
| Match #6 | 30 Nov 16:00 | Great Britain | GBR | 2 – 1 | Australia | AUS | |
| Play-off | 01 Dec 14:00 | Great Britain | GBR | 1 – 0 | Australia | AUS |
| Date | 23 – 29 November 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Round-robin pool. |
| Pos | Team | NOC | Wins | Ties | Losses | Points | Goals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pakistan | PAK | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 7-1 | ||
| 2 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 5-4 | ||
| 3 | New Zealand | NZL | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8-10 | ||
| 4 | Belgium | BEL | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0-5 |
| Match | Date/Time | Team | NOC | Result | Team | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 23 Nov 14:00 | Pakistan | PAK | 2 – 0 | Belgium | BEL | |
| Match #2 | 24 Nov 14:30 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 5 – 4 | New Zealand | NZL | |
| Match #3 | 27 Nov 14:30 | Pakistan | PAK | 5 – 1 | New Zealand | NZL | |
| Match #4 | 27 Nov 16:00 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 0 – 0 | Belgium | BEL | |
| Match #5 | 29 Nov 14:30 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 0 – 0 | Pakistan | PAK | |
| Match #6 | 29 Nov 16:00 | New Zealand | NZL | 3 – 0 | Belgium | BEL |
| Date | 3 – 6 December 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Round-robin classification tournament. |
| Pos | Team | NOC | Wins | Ties | Losses | Points | Goals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | AUS | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 8-2 | ||
| 2 | New Zealand | NZL | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 16-3 | ||
| 3 | Belgium | BEL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 9-5 | ||
| 4 | Singapore | SGP | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0-23 |
| Match | Date/Time | Team | NOC | Result | Team | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 03 Dec 09:00 | New Zealand | NZL | 13 – 0 | Singapore | SGP | |
| Match #2 | 03 Dec 11:30 | Belgium | BEL | 2 – 2 | Australia | AUS | |
| Match #3 | 04 Dec 09:00 | Belgium | BEL | 5 – 0 | Singapore | SGP | |
| Match #4 | 04 Dec 11:30 | Australia | AUS | 1 – 0 | New Zealand | NZL | |
| Match #5 | 06 Dec 09:00 | New Zealand | NZL | 3 – 2 | Belgium | BEL | |
| Match #6 | 06 Dec 11:30 | Australia | AUS | 5 – 0 | Singapore | SGP |
| Date | 3 – 6 December 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Round-robin classification tournament. |
| Pos | Team | NOC | Wins | Ties | Losses | Points | Goals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malaya | MAL | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 14-2 | ||
| 2 | Kenya | KEN | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 14-3 | ||
| =3 | United States | USA | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1-7 | ||
| =3 | Afghanistan | AFG | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1-18 |
| Match | Date/Time | Team | NOC | Result | Team | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 03 Dec | Malaya | MAL | 8 – 0 | Afghanistan | AFG | |
| Match #2 | 03 Dec | Kenya | KEN | 3 – 0 | United States | USA | |
| Match #3 | 04 Dec | Malaya | MAL | 3 – 0 | United States | USA | |
| Match #4 | 04 Dec | Kenya | KEN | 9 – 0 | Afghanistan | AFG | |
| Match #5 | 06 Dec | Malaya | MAL | 3 – 2 | Kenya | KEN | |
| Match #6 | 06 Dec | Afghanistan | AFG | 1 – 1 | United States | USA |
| Date | 3 December 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Single-elimination. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 03 Dec 14:30 | India | IND | 1 – 0 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | |
| Match #2 | 03 Dec 16:00 | Pakistan | PAK | 3 – 2 | Great Britain | GBR |
| Date | 6 December 1956 |
|---|---|
| Format | Medal round. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match 1/2 | 06 Dec 16:00 | India | IND | 1 – 0 | Pakistan | PAK | |
| Match 3/4 | 06 Dec 14:30 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 3 – 1 | Great Britain | GBR |