Coloured NOCs participated. The darker, the more participants. World map is not necessarily historically correct for the these Games.
| Country | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| Albania | 3 | 4 | 7 | |
| Algeria | 39 | 6 | 45 | |
| American Samoa | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| Andorra | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| Angola | 13 | 15 | 28 | |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 8 | 5 | 13 | |
| Argentina | 132 | 47 | 179 | |
| Armenia | 30 | 2 | 32 | |
| Aruba | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
| Australia | 250 | 167 | 417 | |
| Austria | 56 | 16 | 72 | |
| Azerbaijan | 20 | 3 | 23 | |
| Bahrain | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Bangladesh | 3 | 1 | 4 | |
| Barbados | 11 | 2 | 13 | |
| Belarus | 91 | 66 | 157 | |
| Belgium | 41 | 20 | 61 | |
| Belize | 2 | 3 | 5 | |
| Benin | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| Bermuda | 7 | 2 | 9 | |
| Bhutan | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| Bolivia | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 7 | 2 | 9 | |
| Botswana | 7 | 0 | 7 | |
| Brazil | 156 | 65 | 221 | |
| British Virgin Islands | 7 | 0 | 7 | |
| Brunei Darussalam | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| Bulgaria | 74 | 36 | 110 | |
| Burkina Faso | 3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Burundi | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| Cape Verde | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| Cambodia | 3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Cameroon | 11 | 4 | 15 | |
| Canada | 152 | 151 | 303 | |
| Cayman Islands | 8 | 1 | 9 | |
| Central African Republic | 3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Chad | 3 | 1 | 4 | |
| Chile | 16 | 5 | 21 | |
| Chinese Taipei | 32 | 42 | 74 | |
| Colombia | 39 | 9 | 48 | |
| Comoros | 3 | 1 | 4 | |
| Congo | 3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Cook Islands | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| Costa Rica | 6 | 5 | 11 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 10 | 1 | 11 | |
| Croatia | 75 | 9 | 84 | |
| Cuba | 111 | 53 | 164 | |
| Cyprus | 15 | 2 | 17 | |
| Czech Republic | 76 | 39 | 115 | |
| Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 15 | 9 | 24 | |
| Zaire | 2 | 12 | 14 | |
| Denmark | 54 | 65 | 119 | |
| Djibouti | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Dominica | 4 | 2 | 6 | |
| Dominican Republic | 12 | 4 | 16 | |
| Ecuador | 17 | 2 | 19 | |
| Egypt | 27 | 2 | 29 | |
| El Salvador | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| Estonia | 35 | 8 | 43 | |
| Swaziland | 5 | 1 | 6 | |
| Ethiopia | 10 | 8 | 18 | |
| Fiji | 14 | 3 | 17 | |
| Finland | 47 | 29 | 76 | |
| France | 197 | 102 | 299 | |
| Gabon | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| Georgia | 27 | 7 | 34 | |
| Germany | 279 | 187 | 466 | |
| Ghana | 33 | 2 | 35 | |
| Great Britain | 184 | 116 | 300 | |
| Greece | 87 | 34 | 121 | |
| Grenada | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Guam | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| Guatemala | 25 | 1 | 26 | |
| Guinea | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| Guinea Bissau | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
| Guyana | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| Haiti | 7 | 0 | 7 | |
| Honduras | 4 | 3 | 7 | |
| Hong Kong | 14 | 9 | 23 | |
| Hungary | 147 | 66 | 213 | |
| Iceland | 5 | 4 | 9 | |
| India | 40 | 9 | 49 | |
| Indonesia | 23 | 17 | 40 | |
| Iraq | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
| Ireland | 62 | 16 | 78 | |
| Islamic Republic of Iran | 17 | 1 | 18 | |
| Israel | 18 | 7 | 25 | |
| Italy | 236 | 104 | 340 | |
| Jamaica | 27 | 19 | 46 | |
| Japan | 157 | 149 | 306 | |
| Jordan | 3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Kazakhstan | 72 | 24 | 96 | |
| Kenya | 42 | 10 | 52 | |
| Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | 29 | 0 | 29 | |
| Kuwait | 25 | 0 | 25 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 26 | 7 | 33 | |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| Latvia | 34 | 13 | 47 | |
| Lebanon | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Lesotho | 5 | 4 | 9 | |
| Liberia | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| Libya | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Liechtenstein | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Lithuania | 45 | 16 | 61 | |
| Luxembourg | 2 | 4 | 6 | |
| Madagascar | 4 | 7 | 11 | |
| Malawi | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| Malaysia | 32 | 3 | 35 | |
| Maldives | 5 | 1 | 6 | |
| Mali | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| Malta | 4 | 3 | 7 | |
| Mauritania | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| Mauritius | 21 | 5 | 26 | |
| Mexico | 71 | 27 | 98 | |
| Monaco | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| Mongolia | 12 | 4 | 16 | |
| Morocco | 32 | 2 | 34 | |
| Mozambique | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| Myanmar | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| Namibia | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| Nauru | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
| Nepal | 3 | 3 | 6 | |
| Netherlands | 137 | 102 | 239 | |
| Netherlands Antilles | 6 | 0 | 6 | |
| New Zealand | 66 | 29 | 95 | |
| Nicaragua | 25 | 1 | 26 | |
| Niger | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| Nigeria | 49 | 16 | 65 | |
| Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia | 8 | 3 | 11 | |
| Norway | 42 | 55 | 97 | |
| Oman | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| Pakistan | 23 | 1 | 24 | |
| Palestine | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| Panama | 5 | 2 | 7 | |
| Papua New Guinea | 11 | 0 | 11 | |
| Paraguay | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| People's Republic of China | 111 | 183 | 294 | |
| Peru | 15 | 14 | 29 | |
| Philippines | 8 | 4 | 12 | |
| Poland | 126 | 39 | 165 | |
| Portugal | 83 | 24 | 107 | |
| Puerto Rico | 47 | 22 | 69 | |
| Qatar | 12 | 0 | 12 | |
| Republic of Korea | 190 | 113 | 303 | |
| Republic of Moldova | 35 | 5 | 40 | |
| Romania | 98 | 67 | 165 | |
| Russian Federation | 233 | 158 | 391 | |
| Rwanda | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 4 | 6 | 10 | |
| Saint Lucia | 5 | 1 | 6 | |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 7 | 1 | 8 | |
| Western Samoa | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| San Marino | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| Senegal | 11 | 0 | 11 | |
| Yugoslavia | 59 | 9 | 68 | |
| Seychelles | 8 | 1 | 9 | |
| Sierra Leone | 10 | 4 | 14 | |
| Singapore | 9 | 5 | 14 | |
| Slovakia | 58 | 13 | 71 | |
| Slovenia | 25 | 12 | 37 | |
| Solomon Islands | 3 | 1 | 4 | |
| Somalia | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| South Africa | 64 | 20 | 84 | |
| Spain | 194 | 0 | 194 | |
| Sri Lanka | 5 | 4 | 9 | |
| Sudan | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| Suriname | 5 | 2 | 7 | |
| Sweden | 111 | 66 | 177 | |
| Switzerland | 72 | 43 | 115 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| Tajikistan | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| Thailand | 25 | 12 | 37 | |
| The Bahamas | 19 | 7 | 26 | |
| The Gambia | 8 | 1 | 9 | |
| Togo | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Tonga | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 8 | 4 | 12 | |
| Tunisia | 45 | 6 | 51 | |
| Turkey | 44 | 9 | 53 | |
| Turkmenistan | 4 | 3 | 7 | |
| Uganda | 7 | 3 | 10 | |
| Ukraine | 146 | 85 | 231 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| United Republic of Tanzania | 6 | 1 | 7 | |
| United States | 375 | 273 | 648 | |
| United States Virgin Islands | 6 | 6 | 12 | |
| Uruguay | 12 | 2 | 14 | |
| Uzbekistan | 63 | 8 | 71 | |
| Vanuatu | 3 | 1 | 4 | |
| Venezuela | 34 | 5 | 39 | |
| Vietnam | 3 | 3 | 6 | |
| Yemen | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| Zambia | 7 | 1 | 8 | |
| Zimbabwe | 12 | 1 | 13 | |
| Total | 6823 | 3422 | 10340 |