Coloured NOCs participated. The darker, the more participants. World map is not necessarily historically correct for the these Games.
| Country | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 AFG |
Afghanistan | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 ALG |
Algeria | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 ARG |
Argentina | 84 | 5 | 89 |
 AUS |
Australia | 104 | 24 | 128 |
 AUT |
Austria | 35 | 8 | 43 |
 BAR |
Barbados | 9 | 0 | 9 |
 BEL |
Belgium | 77 | 5 | 82 |
 BIZ |
British Honduras | 7 | 0 | 7 |
 BER |
Bermuda | 6 | 0 | 6 |
 BOL |
Bolivia | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 BRA |
Brazil | 73 | 3 | 76 |
 BUL |
Bulgaria | 102 | 10 | 112 |
 CMR |
Cameroon | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 CAN |
Canada | 111 | 28 | 139 |
 CAF |
Central African Republic | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 CHA |
Chad | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 CHI |
Chile | 19 | 2 | 21 |
 TPE |
Taiwan | 35 | 8 | 43 |
 COL |
Colombia | 38 | 5 | 43 |
 CRC |
Costa Rica | 17 | 1 | 18 |
 CIV |
Côte d'Ivoire | 10 | 0 | 10 |
 CUB |
Cuba | 101 | 14 | 115 |
 TCH |
Czechoslovakia | 94 | 27 | 121 |
 COD |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 DEN |
Denmark | 60 | 4 | 64 |
 DOM |
Dominican Republic | 18 | 0 | 18 |
 GDR |
East Germany | 186 | 40 | 226 |
 ECU |
Ecuador | 14 | 1 | 15 |
 EGY |
United Arab Republic | 30 | 0 | 30 |
 ESA |
El Salvador | 52 | 8 | 60 |
 ETH |
Ethiopia | 18 | 0 | 18 |
 FIJ |
Fiji | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 FIN |
Finland | 60 | 6 | 66 |
 FRA |
France | 169 | 31 | 200 |
 GHA |
Ghana | 30 | 1 | 31 |
 GBR |
Great Britain | 175 | 50 | 225 |
 GRE |
Greece | 44 | 0 | 44 |
 GUA |
Guatemala | 47 | 1 | 48 |
 GUI |
Guinea | 15 | 0 | 15 |
 GUY |
Guyana | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 HON |
Honduras | 6 | 0 | 6 |
 HKG |
Hong Kong | 11 | 0 | 11 |
 HUN |
Hungary | 135 | 32 | 167 |
 ISL |
Iceland | 6 | 2 | 8 |
 IND |
India | 25 | 0 | 25 |
 INA |
Indonesia | 6 | 0 | 6 |
 IRQ |
Iraq | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 IRL |
Ireland | 25 | 6 | 31 |
 IRI |
Iran | 14 | 0 | 14 |
 ISR |
Israel | 26 | 3 | 29 |
 ITA |
Italy | 152 | 15 | 167 |
 JAM |
Jamaica | 20 | 5 | 25 |
 JPN |
Japan | 146 | 25 | 171 |
 KEN |
Kenya | 36 | 3 | 39 |
 KUW |
Kuwait | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 LBN |
Lebanon | 11 | 0 | 11 |
 LBA |
Libya | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 LIE |
Liechtenstein | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 LUX |
Luxembourg | 3 | 2 | 5 |
 MAD |
Madagascar | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 MAS |
Malaysia | 31 | 0 | 31 |
 MLI |
Mali | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 MLT |
Malta | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 MEX |
Mexico | 233 | 42 | 275 |
 MON |
Monaco | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 MGL |
Mongolia | 12 | 4 | 16 |
 MAR |
Morocco | 25 | 0 | 25 |
 MYA |
Burma | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 NED |
Netherlands | 82 | 25 | 107 |
 AHO |
Netherlands Antilles | 3 | 2 | 5 |
 NZL |
New Zealand | 47 | 5 | 52 |
 NCA |
Nicaragua | 11 | 0 | 11 |
 NIG |
Niger | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 NGR |
Nigeria | 31 | 5 | 36 |
 NOR |
Norway | 38 | 8 | 46 |
 PAK |
Pakistan | 15 | 0 | 15 |
 PAN |
Panama | 16 | 0 | 16 |
 PAR |
Paraguay | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 PER |
Peru | 16 | 12 | 28 |
 PHI |
Philippines | 45 | 4 | 49 |
 POL |
Poland | 140 | 37 | 177 |
 POR |
Portugal | 19 | 1 | 20 |
 PUR |
Puerto Rico | 54 | 4 | 58 |
 KOR |
Republic of Korea | 41 | 13 | 54 |
 ROU |
Romania | 66 | 16 | 82 |
 SMR |
San Marino | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 SEN |
Senegal | 21 | 0 | 21 |
 SLE |
Sierra Leone | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 SGP |
Singapore | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 VNM |
South Vietnam | 7 | 2 | 9 |
 URS |
Soviet Union | 246 | 66 | 312 |
 ESP |
Spain | 120 | 2 | 122 |
 SRI |
Ceylon | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 SUD |
Sudan | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 SUR |
Suriname | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 SWE |
Sweden | 86 | 14 | 100 |
 SUI |
Switzerland | 81 | 4 | 85 |
 SYR |
Syrian Arab Republic | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 THA |
Thailand | 41 | 0 | 41 |
 BAH |
The Bahamas | 16 | 0 | 16 |
 TTO |
Trinidad and Tobago | 19 | 0 | 19 |
 TUN |
Tunisia | 7 | 0 | 7 |
 TUR |
Turkey | 29 | 0 | 29 |
 UGA |
Uganda | 11 | 0 | 11 |
 TAN |
United Republic of Tanzania | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 USA |
United States | 274 | 83 | 357 |
 ISV |
United States Virgin Islands | 6 | 0 | 6 |
 URU |
Uruguay | 21 | 6 | 27 |
 VEN |
Venezuela | 23 | 0 | 23 |
 FRG |
West Germany | 232 | 43 | 275 |
 YUG |
Yugoslavia | 59 | 10 | 69 |
 ZAM |
Zambia | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| Total | 4775 | 783 | 5558 |
